conditions
Parkinsons
Parkinson's affects mood as much as movement, and both deserve care. At VieClinic, we work alongside your neurologist with TMS, which European clinical guidelines support for both.
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common brain disorder worldwide, affecting movement. It occurs when dopamine-producing brain cells die, leading to a decrease in dopamine levels. Dopamine is a chemical that helps control movement and transmit signals in the brain. The loss of dopamine causes symptoms such as shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with balance and coordination.
PD is a progressive condition, meaning symptoms gradually worsen over time. Early signs might include a slight tremor in one hand, foot, or jaw. As the disease progresses, individuals may experience stiffness, slower movements, and balance issues that increase the risk of falls.
+ benefits
Trusting in Vieclinic
Steadier Movement
Across 20 sham-controlled trials, high-frequency TMS over the motor areas improved movement symptoms, with a moderate to large effect.
Support for Low Mood
Across 51 trials in people with Parkinson's, TMS reduced depression symptoms about as much as a common antidepressant.
Recognized in Clinical Guidelines
European clinical guidelines support TMS for both movement symptoms and depression in Parkinson's.
+ OUR Treatements
Vieclinic Can Help You With
rtms
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Non-invasive techniques
Magnetic pulses over the motor areas for movement, or the front of the brain for mood. Used alongside your neurologist's care and medication.
tDCS
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Non-invasive techniques
A gentle electrical current over the brain areas involved in movement and thinking. European clinical guidelines support its use for both in Parkinson's.
+ Other Treatments
Treatment Options
Parkinson’s treatment focuses on managing symptoms. While there is no cure, a combination of medications, therapies, and lifestyle changes can improve quality of life.
Risk Factors
Medications aim to restore or mimic dopamine levels in the brain.
Dopamine Precursors (Levodopa): Converts into dopamine in the brain.
Dopamine Agonists: Mimic dopamine by stimulating brain receptors.
MAO Inhibitors: Prevent the breakdown of dopamine.
COMT Inhibitors: Extend the effects of levodopa.
Anticholinergics: Help control tremors.
NMDA Antagonists: Enhance dopamine release and block glutamate, a neurotransmitter. (e.g., Amantadine)
Lifestyle Changes
Exercise: Regular physical activity can improve motor function and overall well-being.
Nutrition: A balanced diet rich in antioxidants, fibre, and omega-3s supports brain and body health.
Stress Management: Mindfulness, meditation, and relaxation techniques can help manage non-motor symptoms like anxiety and depression.
Surgical Options
Surgery is considered only after other treatments fail. It is not suitable for everyone.
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): A wire is implanted in the brain to deliver electrical impulses, improving motor symptoms and, in some cases, non-motor symptoms.
DUODOPA®: A gel form of levodopa and carbidopa delivered via an intestinal pump for advanced cases.
Therapies
Physical Therapy: Exercises to improve balance, flexibility, and mobility.
Occupational Therapy: Strategies to maintain independence in daily activities.
Speech Therapy: Helps with speech clarity and swallowing issues.
+ symptoms
Posible symptoms
Parkinson’s symptoms can vary from person to person and often begin on one side of the body before affecting both sides. They include:
Motor Symptoms
- Tremors: Shaking, usually in the hands or fingers, even at rest.
- Stiff Muscles: Muscle stiffness that limits movement.
- Bradykinesia: Slowness of movement, making it hard to start or complete tasks.
- Balance Problems: Issues with coordination and stability.
Non-Motor Symptoms
- Changes in speech (soft or slurred).
- Difficulty writing.
- Sleep issues, depression, anxiety, and cognitive challenges.
+ understand the disease
About MCI
Not everyone with these risk factors develops Parkinson’s, and some people without risk factors still get it.
Causes
Parkinson’s occurs when dopamine-producing brain cells die, but the exact cause is unknown. Contributing factors may include:
Genetics: Rare genetic mutations can increase risk.
Environmental Factors: Long-term exposure to toxins, pesticides, or heavy metals.
Risk Factors
Environmental Factors: Risk increases with age, especially after 60.
Family History: Having relatives with PD slightly raises risk.
Biological Sex: Men are more likely to develop Parkinson’s than women.
Exposure to Toxins: Pesticides, herbicides, or industrial chemicals may contribute.
Head Trauma: A history of brain injuries may increase risk.
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Every breakthrough begins with understanding.
During your consultation, we listen to your story, review your health goals, and map out a non-invasive care pathway engineered specifically for your brain.